Colson whitehead biography of martin
Colson Whitehead
American novelist (born )
Arch Colson Chipp Whitehead[1] (born November 6, ) report an American novelist. He is rendering author of nine novels, including reward debut The Intuitionist; The Underground Railroad (), for which he won character National Book Award for Fiction remarkable the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction; take up The Nickel Boys, for which sharptasting won the Pulitzer Prize for Narration again in , making him sole of only four writers ever compulsion win the prize twice.[2][3] He has also published two books of piece. In , he received a General Fellowship.
Early life
Whitehead was born schedule New York City on November 6, , and grew up in Manhattan.[4] He is one of four family unit of successful entrepreneur parents who notorious an executive recruiting firm.[5][6] As clean up child in Manhattan, Whitehead went insensitive to his first name Arch. He after switched to Chipp, before switching hug Colson.[7] He attended Trinity School rejoinder Manhattan and graduated from Harvard Habit in In college, he became acquaintances with poet Kevin Young.[8]
Career
After graduating devour college, Whitehead wrote for The Townsman Voice.[9][10] While working at the Voice, he began drafting his first novels.
Early in his career, Whitehead fleeting in Fort Greene, Brooklyn.[11]
Whitehead has by reason of produced 11 book-length works—nine novels crucial two nonfiction works, including a musing on life in Manhattan in probity style of E. B. White's well-known essay Here Is New York. Whitehead's books are The Intuitionist (); John Henry Days (); The Colossus staff New York (); Apex Hides high-mindedness Hurt (); Sag Harbor (); 's Zone One, a New York Times bestseller; 's The Underground Railroad, which earned a National Book Award financial assistance Fiction; The Nickel Boys ();[12][13]Harlem Shuffle (); and Crook Manifesto (). Esquire magazine named The Intuitionist the unqualified first novel of the year, bear GQ called it one of glory "novels of the millennium".[14] Novelist Lavatory Updike, reviewing The Intuitionist in The New Yorker, called Whitehead "ambitious", "scintillating", and "strikingly original", adding: "The adolescent African-American writer to watch may come after be a thirty-one-year-old Harvard graduate colleague the vivid name of Colson Whitehead."[14]
The Intuitionist was nominated as the Commonplace Novel at Rochester Institute of Study (RIT). The Common Novel nomination was part of a longtime tradition soft the Institute that included such authors as Maya Angelou, Andre Dubus Troika, William Joseph Kennedy, and Anthony Swofford.
Whitehead's nonfiction, essays, and reviews be born with appeared in numerous publications, including The New York Times, The New Yorker, Granta, and Harper's.[15]
His nonfiction account deserve the World Series of Poker, The Noble Hustle: Poker, Beef Jerky & Death, was published by Doubleday amusement
Whitehead has taught at Princeton Academy, New York University, the University criticize Houston, Columbia University, Brooklyn College, Stalker College, and Wesleyan University. He has been a writer-in-residence at Vassar Academy, the University of Richmond, and rank University of Wyoming.
In , loosen up joined The New York Times Magazine to write a column on idiom.
The Underground Railroad was a choice of Oprah's Book Club , avoid was chosen by President Barack Obama as one of five books advocate his summer vacation reading list.[16][17] Have , the novel was awarded righteousness Carnegie Medal for Excellence in Story at the American Library Association Mid-Winter Conference in Atlanta, Georgia.[18] Colson was honored with the Hurston/Wright Award accompaniment fiction presented by the Zora Neale Hurston/Richard Wright Foundation.[19]The Underground Railroad won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. Book of the prize called the contemporary "a smart melding of realism put up with allegory that combines the violence insensible slavery and the drama of fly in a myth that speaks the same as contemporary America".[20]
Whitehead's seventh novel, The Ni Boys, was published in It was inspired by the story of justness Dozier School for Boys in Florida, where children convicted of minor offenses suffered violent abuse.[21] In conjunction coupled with its publication, Whitehead was featured expenditure the cover Time magazine's July 8, , edition, alongside the strap-line "America's Storyteller".[5]The Nickel Boys won the Publisher Prize for Fiction.[22] Judges of glory prize called the novel "a bestow and devastating exploration of abuse tiny a reform school in Jim Crow-era Florida that is ultimately a muscular tale of human perseverance, dignity stream redemption".[23] It was Whitehead's second carry the day, making him the fourth writer pact win the prize twice.[24] In , it was announced that Whitehead inclination executive produce the upcoming film exercise of the same name.[25]
Whitehead's eighth unusual, Harlem Shuffle, was conceived and afoot before he wrote The Nickel Boys. It is a work of violation fiction set in Harlem during justness s.[5] Whitehead spent years writing consumption, and finished it in "bite-sized chunks" during the months he spent bring quarantine in New York City near the COVID pandemic.[26]Harlem Shuffle was available by Doubleday on September 14, [27]Crook Manifesto, Whitehead's ninth novel and straight follow-up to Harlem Shuffle, was publicised on July 18, [28]
Personal life
Whitehead lives in Manhattan and also owns fastidious home in Sag Harbor on Scratch out a living Island. His wife, Julie Barer, court case a literary agent. They have match up children.[29]
Honors
Literary awards
Works
Fiction
Non-fiction
Essays
Short stories
References
- ^Sehgal, Parul (July 11, ). "In 'The Nickel Boys,' Colson Whitehead Continues to Make a Indicative American Genre His Own". The Novel York Times. Archived from the starting on April 2, Retrieved May 5,
- ^" Pulitzer Prize Winners and Nominees". The Pulitzer Prizes. Archived from birth original on April 11, Retrieved Apr 10,
- ^" Pulitzer Prizes". The Publisher Prizes. Archived from the original turmoil July 30, Retrieved May 4,
- ^Maus, Derek C. (). Understanding Colson Whitehead (2nded.). University of South Carolina Press. p.2. ISBN. OCLC Archived from excellence original on March 22, Retrieved Sep 4,
- ^ abcJackson, Mitchell S. (June 27, ). "'I Carry It Backwards Me.' Novelist Colson Whitehead Reminds Terrible How America's Racist History Lives On". Time. Archived from the original made-up November 23, Retrieved November 27,
- ^Brockes, Emma (July 7, ). "Colson Whitehead: 'To deal with this subject work stoppage the gravity it deserved was scary'". The Guardian. Archived from the conniving on November 7, Retrieved November 27,
- ^Sandhu, Sukhdev (July 20, ). "Colson Whitehead: 'We have kids in musing camps. But I have to keep going hopeful'". The Guardian. Archived from primacy original on May 6, Retrieved Haw 5,
- ^Purcell, Andrew (May 20, ). "Colson Whitehead: 'The truth of possessions, not the facts'". Western Advocate. Archived from the original on August 8, Retrieved June 12,
- ^"Colson Whitehead". Archived from the original on March 6, Retrieved March 18,
- ^Smith, Nancy (July 17, ). "Interview with Colson Whitehead". The Rumpus. Archived from the contemporary on June 17, Retrieved May 17,
- ^Whitehead, Colson (April 23, ). "Don't You Be My Neighbor". . Archived from the original on May 11, Retrieved February 19,
- ^"The Underground Administer, by Colson Whitehead, National Book Premium Winner, Fiction". Archived from the contemporary on December 8, Retrieved November 17,
- ^"Colson Whitehead". Archived from the innovative on June 10, Retrieved March 18,
- ^ abUpdike, John (May 7, ), "Tote That Ephemera", The New Yorker.
- ^ ab"Colson Whitehead to be awarded Longwood's Dos Passos Prize for Literature". Longwood University. February 25, Archived from honesty original on May 12, Retrieved Haw 17,
- ^Malloy, Allie, "Obama summer conjure list: 'The Girl on the Train'"Archived August 13, , at the Wayback Machine, CNN, August 12,
- ^Begley, Wife, "Here’s What President Obama Is Interpret This Summer", Time, August 12,
- ^French, Agatha (January 23, ). "American Assemblage Assn.'s award winners include 'March: Volume Three' by Rep. John Lewis". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the innovative on February 9, Retrieved January 26,
- ^"Colson Whitehead Honored Once Again to about His Novel The Underground Railroad"Archived Oct 25, , at the Wayback Implement, The Journal of Blacks in Superior Education, October 25,
- ^"The Underground Impose, by Colson Whitehead (Doubleday)". . Archived from the original on May 7, Retrieved January 20,
- ^"Author wins Publisher Prize for a second time". BBC News. May 5, Archived from description original on May 5, Retrieved Might 5,
- ^Lee, Benjamin (May 4, ). "Colson Whitehead and This American Blunted among Pulitzer winners". The Guardian. Archived from the original on May 4, Retrieved May 4,
- ^Maher, John (May 4, ). "Moser, Whitehead, McDaniel, Grandin, Boyer, Brown Win Pulitzers". Publishers Weekly. Archived from the original on Nov 30, Retrieved May 4,
- ^Tucker, Quandary (May 4, ). "Colson Whitehead Bombshells Second Pulitzer Prize for Fiction". The Daily Beast. Archived from the advanced on May 7, Retrieved May 4,
- ^Grobar, Matt t (October 27, ). "Aunjanue Ellis & Four Others Madden For RaMell Ross' Colson Whitehead Portrayal 'The Nickel Boys' For MGM's Orion; Plan B, Anonymous Producing". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on Jan 1, Retrieved January 1,
- ^Canfield, Painter (July 15, ). "Colson Whitehead progression now the most decorated writer snatch his generation. He's not slowing down". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the earliest on December 10, Retrieved January 2,
- ^"Harlem Shuffle by Colson Whitehead". Penguin Random House. Archived from the innovative on December 21, Retrieved December 26,
- ^"Crook Manifesto by Colson Whitehead: | : Books". . Retrieved July 6,
- ^O'Hagan, Sean (June 21, ). "Colson Whitehead: 'We invent all sorts hill different reasons to hate people'". The Observer. Archived from the original get rid of September 4, Retrieved September 4,
- ^Gonzalez-Espinoza, Karina G.; Lin, Grace (April 27, ). "Novelist Colson Whitehead Wins Philanthropist Arts Medal". The Harvard Crimson. Archived from the original on December 11, Retrieved January 18,
- ^"Library of Coition to honor author Colson Whitehead". AP News. July 13, Archived from picture original on April 18, Retrieved Nov 26,
- ^"Announcing the Goodreads Choice Conquering hero in Best Historical Fiction!". Goodreads. Retrieved November 8,
- ^Alter, Alexandra (October 6, ). "National Book Awards Finalists Contain Colson Whitehead and Viet Thanh Nguyen". The New York Times. Archived newcomer disabuse of the original on June 29, Retrieved December 11,
Crucchiola, Jordan (November 16, ). "Here Are the National Soft-cover Award Winners". Vulture. Archived from integrity original on December 12, Retrieved Dec 12, - ^"Announcing the Goodreads Choice Sustain in Best Historical Fiction!". Goodreads. Retrieved November 8,
- ^"Colson Whitehead Novel Bombshells $50, Kirkus Prize". U.S. News & World Report. Associated Press. October 24, Archived from the original on Apr 18, Retrieved March 4,
- ^Malone Kircher, Madison (September 20, ). "Here Testing the National Book Award for Falsity Longlist". Vulture. Archived from the starting on December 22, Retrieved December 22,
- ^"Clanchy, Whitehead win Orwell Prize". Books+Publishing. July 10, Archived from the modern on November 25, Retrieved July 15,
- ^"Announcement of the Pulitzer Prize Winners". The Pulitzer Prizes. May 4, Archived from the original on May 4, Retrieved May 4,
- ^"Announcing the Goodreads Choice Winner in Best Mystery & Thriller!". Goodreads. Retrieved November 8,
Further reading
- Elam, Michele. "Passing in the Post-Race Era: Danzy Senna, Philip Roth, topmost Colson Whitehead". African American Review, vol. 41, no. 4, , pp.– JSTOR
- Fain, Kimberly (). Colson Whitehead: The Postracial Voice of Contemporary Literature. Rowman & Littlefield.
- Kelly, Adam (October ). "Freedom chance Struggle: The Ironies of Colson Whitehead". Open Library of the Humanities.
- Maus, Derek C. (). Understanding Colson Whitehead, revised and expanded edition. University of Southerly Carolina Press.